整理/秦珍子 制圖/董怡璇
政通人和
政事通達,人民和順。“政通”即國家政策、法令等能夠全面貫徹落實,政治事務運轉順暢有效;“人和”即人人各得其宜,上下一心,團結融洽。作為良好的治理狀態,它與“國泰民安”義近,但更強調人的因素,并凸顯“政通”與“人和”互為前提或因果的關系。
Good Governance and Harmonious People
This refers to efficient governance and harmonious people. Efficient governance means that the policies and decrees of the government are followed in all respects, and political affairs are handled in a smooth and effective way. The term "harmonious people" means that people are happy about their affairs, and commoners and officials are united and of one mind. It is close in meaning to the concept of "stable country and peaceful people". However, this term puts more emphasis on the role of human agency, and the reciprocal relation between efficient governance and harmonious people.
引例
越明年,政通人和,百廢具興。(范仲淹《岳陽樓記》)(到了第二年,政事通達,百姓和順,許多被擱置的事都興辦起來了。)
The following year, all administrative decrees were well carried out, and people lived in harmony. Many affairs that had been put off began to be addressed and there was progress. (Fan Zhongyan: Memorial to Yueyang Tower)
來源:中國青年報
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